Shipping Nail Polish? Here’s Your Complete Guide to Hazmat Fulfillment
Flammable beauty products require more than standard shipping—compliance is must and mistakes can be costly.
Most nail polishes contain flammable solvents like ethyl acetate and butyl acetate which are classified as Class 3: Flammable Liquids
Don't let their tiny size fool you—those little bottles of nail polish come with big responsibilities. If you're selling nail polish, delivering gorgeous shades to your customers also means navigating some pretty important hazmat shipping rules.
Why? Because most nail polishes contain flammable solvents like ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, which are classified as Class 3: Flammable Liquids by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT).
"AKA: You can’t just toss them into a box and call it a day. "
From choosing UN-certified packaging and applying the correct hazard labels, to ensuring proper documentation and using carrier-approved hazmat services, each shipment must meet strict compliance standards—especially when selling DTC or through platforms like Amazon or Walmart.
Getting it wrong isn’t just a headache—it can lead to rejected shipments, hefty fines, or even suspension from major marketplaces. But when done right—with the right processes and some guidance from a knowledgeable hazmat friend (👋 )—shipping nail polish can be smooth, safe, and worry-free.
Read on for all the compliance ins-and-outs you need to know 👇
Knowing the proper labeling and hazmat-compliant packaging will go a long way in making sure your nail polishes ship issue-free.
How to ship perfume the right way
(Without screwing it up)
Nail polish might look innocent with it’s array of fun colors, but behind the gloss lies a hefty cocktail of flammable solvents.
According to the Department of Transportation (DOT) and the International Air Transport Association (IATA), those solvents—like ethyl acetate and isopropyl alcohol—make nail polish a regulated material.
Nail polish is typically classified as:
Yep, your sparkly polish shares a shipping category with house paint. So while your product screams “beauty,” regulators and carriers see “potential fire risk”.
What documentation do you need to ship nail polish?
Shipping a hazardous material like nail polish isn’t just about having the right box you’ll need the right paperwork to match, too.
Here's your cheat sheet:
-
- Safety Data Sheet (SDS): Think of this as your product’s ID – this “must-have” outlines the chemical composition, hazards, and handling instructions for the product. Carriers and customs officials rely on this to verify the nature of the contents.
- Shipper’s Declaration for Dangerous Goods (Air Shipments): Shipping your nail polish by air? This form is non-negotiable. It certifies that the package meets all IATA (International Air Transport Association) regulations. It must be completed and signed by a trained hazmat shipper.
- Bill of Lading (BOL): For ground shipments, especially LTL or freight, a BOL is required. It’s used to detail what’s being shipped, where it’s going, and how it should be handled.
- Carrier-Specific Hazmat Documentation: UPS, USPS, DHL and FedEx have their own forms and documentation required to ship hazmat products through their platforms- many requiring advanced approval and verification of training credentials as well.
- Limited Quantity Exception Marking (if applicable): If your shipments qualify under the Limited Quantity rule (due to smaller container volumes), this must be documented and properly labeled on your packaging.
Missing or incorrect paperwork is a top reason shipments get rejected. Double-check that you have these documents ready—and accurately filled out—so you can avoid delays and costly fees.
Common mistakes brands make when shipping nail polish (and how to dodge them)
Hazmat shipping isn’t as simple as boxing up your product and slapping on a label.
Common missteps include:
-
- Using non-UN certified packaging
- Forgetting or incorrectly applying hazard labels
- Skipping paperwork when shipping by air.
- Missing Safety Data Sheets (SDS)
- Failing to complete mandatory hazmat training
These slip-ups aren’t minor–each of these mistakes can lead to costly fines, rejected shipments, or even being banned by major carriers like UPS or FedEx.
For nail polish, your compliance steps should include:
-
- UN-certified packaging that meets leak, pressure, and impact standards
- Correct labeling and markings, (Class 3 flammable liquid symbols)
- Up-to-date SDS documentation for every SKU
- Carrier approvals and mode-specific paperwork (especially for air transport)
- Certified Hazmat Training teaches individuals how to safely handle and ship hazardous materials in compliance with regulations, covering packaging, labeling, documentation, emergency response, and security.
Getting compliance right is a biggie. Doing so protects your brand, your reputation, and your customer’s satisfaction.
Ship nail polish with confidence—follow hazmat guidelines, use leak-proof packaging, and partner with experienced carriers to ensure smooth, compliant delivery every time.
What you actually need to ship nail polish legally:
1. Proper Packaging (UN-Certified)
Nail polish bottles must be packed in UN-rated packaging tested for:
-
- Leak resistance
- Drop impact
- Pressure changes
Make sure your packaging includes:
-
- Inner packaging AKA, sealed, leakproof bottles.
- Absorbent materials to catch spills
- Cushioning around bottles
- Outer box clearly marked with UN1263
2. Hazmat Labels & Markings
The outside of your package must feature:
-
- Hazard Class 3 label (Flammable liquid)
- UN1263 code
- “Limited Quantity” marking (for eligible small-volume shipments)
- Orientation arrows (as needed)
3. Proper Documentation
Always include these documents when shipping nail polish requires:
-
- Safety Data Sheet (SDS) from your manufacturer
- Shipper’s Declaration for Dangerous Goods (for air shipments)
- Carrier-specific hazmat paperwork (UPS, FedEx, USPS, etc.)
4. Carrier Approval
Not all carriers play nice with nail polish:
-
-
USPS: Nope, not happening. USPS prohibits most flammable liquids, including nail polish
-
UPS: Accepts nail polish if you have hazmat approval and trained personnel
-
FedEx: Accepts nail polish if you have hazmat approval and trained personnel
-
DHL: Accepts nail polish for international and domestic shipping, but only with proper hazmat certification, packaging, and approval. Not all services apply—check with your rep.
-
Word to the wise: Secure carrier approvals beforehand—it’ll save you some major headaches.
5. Certified and Trained Personnel
If your team handles packaging, labeling, or documentation for nail polish, hazmat training is legally required.
Training covers:
-
- Material classification
- Packaging and labeling protocols
- Emergency response steps
- Security awareness
Pro Tip: Training must be renewed every 3 years with records kept handy for audits.
Most formulas contain flammable solvents, nail polish falls under Hazmat Class 3. That means strict rules for how it’s stored, labeled, and shipped—especially by air. Understanding the risks is step one to staying compliant.
Ground vs. Air: Which shipping option works best for nail polish brands?
Ground Shipping: Key Advantages
-
- Simplified labeling – Fewer label requirements than air shipments
- Higher volume allowances – More flexibility in how much you can ship
- Easier compliance with hazmat rules
- Cost-effective and reliable – Ground is typically cheaper and safer for flammable liquids
Air Shipping: Key Challenges
-
- Requires pressure-tested (UN-certified) packaging – To withstand changes in air pressure
- Needs a Shipper’s Declaration for Dangerous Goods – A must-have for all air shipments
- Strict volume limits – Often limited to 0.5 liters (500 mL) or less per container
- Must be pre-approved by carriers – Some require hazmat contracts and advanced documentation
- May be restricted by region or carrier – Nail polish is outright banned by some airlines and countries, so always verify before booking
Unless you’re in a rush, ground shipping typically wins—less hassle, fewer headaches.
Why partnering with a 3PL is your shortcut to worry-free nail polish fulfillment
Painting your nails? DIY friendly 💅
Shipping nail polish? Not so much ❌
Shipping nail polish yourself might feel manageable at first—but the stress of navigating hazmat regulations, maintaining compliance, and avoiding costly mistakes can quickly stack up. Partnering with an experienced 3PL takes those worries off your plate, so you can focus on creating products your customers love.
Here's how a 3PL can help:
Compliant Storage
-
- Hazmat-ready, climate-controlled warehouse
- Secure storage that meets regulatory standards
Certified Fulfillment Handling
-
- Trained staff to pack, label, and ship flammable liquids
- Proper use of UN-certified packaging and hazard labels
Documentation Management
-
- SDS handling for every SKU
- Shipper’s Declarations and hazmat forms submitted correctly
Carrier Coordination
-
- Pre-approved with major carriers like FedEx and UPS
- Accurate paperwork and routing based on shipping method
Risk & Compliance Support
-
- Avoid regulatory fines and shipping delays
- Ensure full compliance with DOT and carrier rules
Interest peaked? We love helping brands brainstorm how to offload time consuming logistics and scale their growth. Reach out to our team to talk shop!
Frequently Asked Questions
Is nail polish always considered hazmat?
Yes. If it contains flammable solvents (and most do), it’s classified as a Class 3 Flammable Liquid.
Can I ship nail polish internationally?
It depends. Ground shipping is more flexible. Air shipping often has restrictions. Always check IATA and country-specific regulations.
Can I use USPS to ship nail polish?
No. USPS prohibits most nail polish due to flammability risks.
Can I ship nail polish via FedEx?
Yes—but only if you have hazmat approval. You’ll need to be a registered hazmat shipper and comply with FedEx’s specific requirements for Class 3 flammable liquids, including proper packaging, labeling, and documentation.
Can I ship nail polish via UPS?
Yes. UPS accepts hazardous materials like nail polish, but you must have a hazmat contract in place and follow all compliance steps, including shipper certification and proper documentation.
Can I ship nail polish via DHL?
It depends. DHL has stricter limitations on hazardous materials, especially for international shipments. You’ll need to check their latest Dangerous Goods guidelines and confirm eligibility on a case-by-case basis. Approval is required in advance.
What’s the “Limited Quantity” exception?
If each bottle is under a certain volume (usually <1 liter), and total package volume is low, you may qualify for less strict labeling. Still, UN-certified packaging is required.
Where do I get an SDS document for nail polish?
Ask your manufacturer or supplier—they should include one with your products since it’s a legal requirement for hazmat shipping.
Do I need hazmat training to ship nail polish?
Yes. Anyone handling packaging, labeling, or documentation must be trained and certified. Certification typically lasts three years—after that, retraining is required to keep your shipments compliant and avoid penalties
- Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh.
- Press the space key then arrow keys to make a selection.